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14.04.2025

Who owns the digital space?

The European Year for Digital Citizenship Education 2025 must not only highlight the urgency of digital participation but also commit to shifting power dynamics in digital spaces.

Read the full EAEA Statement on the European Year for Digital Citizenship Education 2025 (pdf)

EAEA welcomes the launch of the European Year for Digital Citizenship Education (EYDCE) 2025, recognising its potential to promote critical digital engagement and civic participation. Yet, we remain concerned by its narrow, formal education focus, which sidelines vital role of adult learning and non-formal education in building active, critical, and responsible digital citizens.

Despite its aims, EYDCE risks becoming it risks becoming another top-down policy effort unless it actively integrates community- driven, democratic approaches.

Framing digital citizenship around individual responsibility rather than systemic accountability ignores deeper power structures. It also neglects how digital exclusion intersects with class, migration, accessibility, and digital labour.

Digital citizenship cannot be defined by those who already hold digital power—it must be co-created by the communities it seeks to serve.

The digital divide is not just generational. Digital literacy must be lifelong, adaptive, and critically examined—not confined to school curricula. If EYDCE 2025 is to have real impact, it must prioritize accessible, community- based, and lifelong approaches to digital citizenship education.

We need to foster not only digital literacy but digital democracy, ensuring that learners—young and adult—are empowered to challenge corporate and state control over digital spaces. If left unchecked, AI risks deepening existing inequalities—privileging the voices, languages, and worldviews of the most powerful actors while marginalizing others. Digital citizenship cannot be defined by those who already hold digital power—it must be co-created by the communities it seeks to serve.

Digital citizenship is a lifelong civic right, not just a technical skill. EAEA calls for immediate reforms to ensure that the EYDCE 2025 does not reinforce existing digital inequalities.

The Council of Europe’s planned Action Plan on Digital Citizenship Education should reflect:

  • Integration of non-formal and adult education as a core pillar of DCE, not an afterthought.
  • Critical engagement with digital power structures, ensuring that DCE does not become a tool for passive compliance.
  • A rejection of the commodification of digital literacy, reducing reliance on corporate-controlled platforms and AI.
  • A participatory governance model that gives real decision-making power to learners, educators, and civil society.
  • An explicit intersectional approach that recognises how digital exclusion intersects with class, race, gender, migration, and disability.
07.01.2026 adult educators

Digital competences frameworks for ALE: focus on andragogical approaches

The UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning and Shanghai Open University have recently launched the DELTA Framework – Digital Empowerment for Lifelong Learning and Transformative Andragogy for adult educators, with contributions from EAEA and ICAE.

11.12.2025 adult educators

EAEA's celebratory event: 30 years of Adult Learning in Europe - from legacy to responsibility

On December 10, EAEA and GO! hosted the 30-year anniversary event of adult learning and education in Europe as part of the Lifelong Learning Week. The event brought together several high-level speakers. Their key message was that adult learning is a living, evolving field that must stay high on Europe’s agenda.

10.12.2025 country reports

EAEA Country Reports 2024/25 - adult education trends across Europe

EAEA Country Reports provide a civil society view on the latest developments in adult learning and education (ALE) across Europe.